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Smoking in Palestine

There were an estimated 1.1 million current smokers in Palestine (West Bank & Gaza strip) as of 2022, corresponding to a current smoking prevalence of 33.5% (55.1% among males and 12.1% among females). In 2022, 26.3% of Palestinians were smoking daily, representing an estimated 847,352 daily smokers. Daily smoking prevalence was 6% among females and 46.8% among males in 2022. An estimated 2,084 deaths (1,717 male deaths and 367 female deaths) in Palestine (West Bank & Gaza strip) were caused by tobacco smoking in 2022, representing an annual death percentage of 10.69%.

Read articles from Palestine

October 17, 2025 by nature.com

Assessment of the prevalence, knowledge, and perceptions of e-cigarette use among the Palestinian community: a cross-sectional study

The study examined Palestinian perceptions of e-cigarette use, finding 19.4% usage with more males than females. Peer influence plays a key role, while e-cigarettes are more prevalent among 26-35 age group and city residents. Knowledge level affected usage, with discrepancies on safety perception and effectiveness for smoking cessation. Concerns were raised about addiction and health impact, suggesting the need for regulation. Socioeconomic factors and lifestyle behaviors were not fully explored. The study had limitations, including sampling bias and not considering confounding factors. Further research is needed to understand the relationship between e-cigarette use, socioeconomic status, and lifestyle behaviors.