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Smoking in Canada

In Canada, smoking is allowed but regulated. Under these regulations, cigarettes can be sold, purchased online, used, and bought from vending machines. The importation of cigarettes for trade is permitted with a trade license. Health warnings are required on cigarette packaging, the minimum legal age for sales is 18 years, and there are legal restrictions on smoking in public places. Cigarettes are subject to an excise value of 54% and a total taxation rate of 63%. Available data show that smoking remains a significant public health issue in Canada. In 2024, there were approximately 3.5 million current smokers aged 15 years and older. This shows that the adult current smoking prevalence was 10.6% in 2024, including 13.1% among males and 8.1% among females. In comparison, this prevalence was 11.4% in 2022. For reference, the number of daily smokers was also about 3.5 million in 2017 which shows that the adult daily tobacco smoking prevalence was 11.6%, with 19.1% among males and 13.4% among females. In 2021, smoking led to 34,171 deaths in Canada, including 20,700 deaths among males and 13,471 among females. This indicates that smoking accounted for 11% of all deaths in 2021 in the country, including 12.8% of male deaths and 9.04% of female deaths.

Read articles from Canada

May 05, 2025 by westernstandard.news

OLDCORN: Australia’s tobacco tax fiasco offers Canada a smoking hot warning

Australia's tobacco excise revenue plummeted to $7.4 billion AUD this year from $16.3 billion AUD in 2019‑20, despite high taxes. Smokers turned to cheaper contraband due to tax hikes, leading to a 50% revenue drop in five years. Canadian authorities should pay attention as they increase taxes and regulations, resulting in a rise in vape store robberies across the country.

April 28, 2025 by westernstandard.news

Conservatives to end pharmacy only rule for nicotine pouches, ‘freedom of choice’

A Conservative government plans to allow smokers to purchase nicotine pouches at corner stores and gas stations, overturning the Liberal policy of restricting sales to pharmacies under the Food and Drugs Act. The Conservatives emphasize freedom of choice for adults and access to less harmful alternatives for those trying to quit smoking. Currently, Health Canada has licensed Zonnic as a nicotine pouch for smoking cessation.

April 09, 2025 by westernstandard.news

Health Canada guidance on Nicotine Replacement Therapies, a call for evidence-based reforms

Imperial Tobacco Canada is urging Health Canada to implement evidence-based regulations for Nicotine Replacement Therapy, warning that strict rules may hinder public health by curtailing access to effective products. In response to Health Canada's Draft Guidance on Nicotine Replacement Therapy Dosage Forms, ITCAN criticized the criteria for approving new NRT products as flawed. The company argues that the guidance's requirement for new NRTs to prevent misuse by non-smokers is unrealistic and could impede innovation, pushing consumers towards illicit markets.

March 19, 2025 by citynews.ca

First vaping cessation program in Quebec for young adults

The Canadian Cancer Society launched a vaping cessation program for young adults in Quebec, aiming to help combat the health risks associated with vaping. The program, titled “Aspire à mieux,” offers tailored support to help young people quit vaping, as 22% of those aged 18 to 24 in Quebec use vaping products. The initiative includes personalized text messaging, a mobile app, and peer support groups. With concerns over misinformation about the safety of vaping, the program provides accessible resources and assistance. The success of the pilot program led to its expansion to the general public.

March 14, 2025 by ottawacitizen.com

Ottawa's smoking cessation experts turn their attention to helping people quit vaping

Experts at the University of Ottawa Heart Institute, known for their internationally used smoking cessation model, are now focusing on helping people quit e-cigarettes. Researchers have published a review of existing studies to guide vaping cessation programs, addressing the growing need for support in this area.

February 18, 2025 by filtermag.org

Police “Support” for Harm Reduction in Canada Soon Evaporated

Canada is seeing a shift away from harm reduction, with senior police officials backing this change. Experts reject police claims that harm reduction doesn't work, pointing out police actions have hindered such efforts. Governments, influenced by right-wing pushback, have reversed decriminalization initiatives, such as in British Columbia. Police leaders criticizing harm reduction upon retirement are met with opposition from advocates and experts who emphasize the importance and effectiveness of harm reduction strategies. The Royal Canadian Mountain Police's enforcement against drug use in public spaces contradicted decriminalization efforts, highlighting the harm caused by law enforcement actions on vulnerable populations.

February 12, 2025 by youtube.com

Episode 30: David Sweanor

In this episode of Across the Pond, Martin Cullip and Lindsey Stroud are joined by David Sweanor from the University of Ottawa to discuss tobacco harm reduction in Canada. They explore new research co-authored by Sweanor, recently shared on the Canadian government’s website, which highlights the role of flavors in helping adults quit smoking—despite ongoing government efforts to ban them. The discussion also covers the broader progress of harm reduction and how prohibitionists continue to challenge and undermine these efforts.

February 12, 2025 by filtermag.org

Canada Pauses on Vape Flavor Ban. But It’s “Far From Over.”

The Canadian government has postponed a proposed vape flavor ban following advocacy efforts. Proponents argue flavors aid smoking cessation, but the ban could still be implemented after elections. Health Canada wanted to restrict flavors to menthol, tobacco, and mint due to youth vaping concerns. The harm-reduction case prevailed temporarily. A study showed 68% of Canadian adults quitting smoking used flavors targeted by the ban. Supporters believe banning flavors could lead to dangerous practices. Various provinces have already enacted flavor bans, with negative consequences like vapers reverting to cigarettes in Quebec. The fight to keep flavors available continues, supported by evidence and advocacy efforts.

February 10, 2025 by gfn.tv

GFN.TV Interviews #57 | BEHIND THE FEAR | Dr. Mark Tyndall on the Fight for Safer Nicotine Products

In Canada, youth vaping dominates the public health debate—but what about the millions of adult smokers left behind? Dr. Mark Tyndall reveals how fear, misinformation, and political convenience are obstructing access to safer nicotine products. Is Canadian public health failing its most vulnerable by rejecting harm reduction?

January 30, 2025 by clearingtheair.eu

Canada’s vape flavour ban now NOT on cards this year

Canada's proposed ban on vape flavors is likely delayed until 2025 due to concerns from health groups. The ban, aiming to limit youth vaping, faces opposition from anti-smoking organizations citing flavored vapes' role in helping smokers quit. Despite calls from public health officials, the government's postponement is attributed to provincial bans causing a rise in black market trade. The vaping industry warns that a flavor ban could push adult vapers back to smoking. Health Minister Ya'ara Saks reaffirms the eventual restriction on flavors, emphasizing the need to address vaping risks effectively.