gsthr logo
Quick links to detailed datasheets for Belgium at gsthr.org

Smoking in Belgium

Smoking is legally allowed in Belgium and tobacco is regulated. Cigarettes can be sold, and smoking is permitted with some restrictions. Cigarettes can be purchased through vending machines, but not online. The importation of cigarettes for trade is permitted. Health warnings are required on cigarette packaging, and there are no legal restrictions on smoking in public places. Cigarettes are subject to an excise tax rate of 22.51% and a total taxation rate of 79.91%. Despite these regulations, smoking remains a daunting public health concern in Belgium. In 2024, there were approximately 2.1 million current adult smokers in the country, representing an adult current smoking prevalence of 21.7%. In comparision, the current prevalence of smoking was 22.9% in 2022 and 21% in 2023. The current smoking prevalence was recorded to be higher among males (24.7%) than females (18.9%) in 2024. In 2023, adult daily tobacco smoking prevalence was 15.1%. In 2021, smoking led to an estimated 12,474 deaths in Belgium, including 9,041 deaths among males and 3,434 among females. These data indicate that, smoking resulted in 11.22% of all deaths in the country, and 16.11% of all male deaths and 6.23% of all female deaths were caused by smoking. These figures show that smoking continues to pose a heavy burden on public health in Belgium.

Read articles from Belgium

November 27, 2024 by brusselstimes.com

A year on, nicotine pouches still available in shops despite ban

Despite a ban on nicotine pouches in Belgium a year ago, they are still widely available in local shops, including hidden in unconventional places like washing machines and chip boxes. Non-compliance with the ban led to seizures, fines, and challenges in online sales. Efforts to enforce the ban involve cooperation between health authorities, police, and planned bans in neighboring countries. This shows the ongoing struggle to regulate the nicotine market effectively.

March 28, 2024 by euronews.com

Belgian health minister calls for more EU action against tobacco

Belgian Health Minister Vandenbroucke emphasized the EU's need for more initiatives to combat tobacco use and promote prevention. He highlighted the importance of reducing tobacco and alcohol consumption, as outlined in Europe's Beating Cancer Plan. Vandenbroucke stressed the significance of prevention in reducing non-communicable diseases and urged for more attention to health promotion. He called for creating an environment that empowers healthy lifestyles, addressing inequalities, and criticized the tobacco and alcohol industry. Vandenbroucke highlighted the EU's role in promoting a healthy market and called for more initiatives on tobacco and alcohol regulation.

March 26, 2024 by tobaccoreporter.com

Belgium to Ban Sale of Disposables

Belgium will ban the sale of disposable e-cigarettes effective Jan. 1, 2025, making it the first EU country to do so, reports The Brussels Times, citing Federal Health Minister Frank Vandenbroucke. The country has received approval from the European Commission for the ban. “The disposable e-cigarette causes a lot of damage to society and the environment,” said Vandenbroucke. “This harmful product mainly targets our young people. I am therefore pleased that we can remove this from the market.”

October 25, 2023 by brusselstimes.com

Smoke-free generation by 2040: Belgium steps up campaign against tobacco

In a move that aims to step up Belgium's battle against smoking, Health Minister Frank Vandenbroucke announced on Tuesday a series of measures that will curtail tobacco companies and ban outright the display of tobacco products. The national Cancer Foundation reports that almost a quarter (24%) of Belgians smoke, of which one in five (19%) smoke daily. At the same time, 14,000 people die in Belgium each year from smoking-related illnesses whilst there are 300,000 who suffer.

March 23, 2023 by brusselstimes.com

Teenage trends: Less alcohol, tobacco and drugs; more e-cigarettes and medication

Alcohol consumption among teenagers is falling significantly, as is their use of tobacco and (soft) drugs, an annual survey by the Flemish Alcohol and other Drugs (VAD) expertise centre reveals. Cannabis use has never been as low as the last academic year, but experts have concerns about other trends.

The use of tobacco, alcohol and cannabis among young people is declining: 17.8% of teenagers between 12 and 18 indicated that they used tobacco in the last year, almost 20% less than three years ago (before Covid-19).

January 26, 2023 by brusselstimes.com

Belgium's Health Minister wants nicotine pouches banned

Health Minister Frank Vandenbroucke called on Wednesday for a ban on nicotine pouches, noting that, like e-cigarettes and vaping, they can be a stepping stone to smoking for young people.

”Our goal is to prevent our children and young people from smoking," Vandenbroucke said. "If you are fully committed to a smoke-free generation, you must ensure that young people come into less contact with smoking or anything related to it.”

October 26, 2022 by ethra.co

ETHRA letter to the Belgian government

October 2022. ETHRA wrote to the Belgian government to highlight the important role safer nicotine products can play in its upcoming inter-federal strategy for a smokefree generation. The letter was co-signed by 19 independent experts in tobacco and nicotine science and policy.

October 21, 2022 by brusselstimes.com

Belgium to ban tobacco vending machines in hospitality industry

Belgium's Federal Government will soon ban all tobacco vending machines in bars or restaurants, but not in supermarkets which are exempted, the Parliamentary Committee on Public Health decided on Wednesday.

The Federal Government backed a bill by Federal Health Minister Frank Vandenbroucke to completely ban tobacco vending machines in the hospitality industry. Federal MP for the Christian-democratic CD&V party Els Van Hoof, who paved the way with a similar bill in 2016, stressed that the ban should especially give minors less easy access to cigarettes.

October 11, 2022 by brusselstimes.com

Nicotine sachets popularity among young people causing concern in Belgium

Snus, nicotine sachets which are consumed orally, is becoming increasingly popular among the Belgian youth, worrying health experts. [...] While this product is illegal in Belgium, the tobacco industry has circumvented the laws preventing its sale by manufacturing a tobacco-free version, a purely nicotine pouch, which is causing alarm as it is becoming very popular with young people here. "For a smoker, it's a way to do without tobacco by lowering the cancer risk factor," explains Adrien Meunier, a tobacconist from Liège. “But for young people there are other risks.”

July 11, 2022 by brusselstimes.com

Flemish Health Council calls for reform of how e-cigarettes are sold

The Flemish Health Council warns not to start smoking electronic cigarettes unless as a replacement for classic cigarettes. The Council calls on the government to enforce stricter measures on the liquids in e-cigarettes and to makes packaging less attractive to young people, De Morgen reported.

According to Belgium’s health office, almost 10% of young men between 15-24 smoked e-cigarettes once a week. In a student survey, 17% of Flemish youth admitted to smoking an e-cigarette once in the past year.

RELATED VIDEOS

video youtube thumbnail

20 October 2025

ARE BELGIAN VAPE LAWS HELPING OR HURTING PUBLIC HEALTH?

video youtube thumbnail

28 February 2025

BELGIUM BANS DISPOSABLES! | Featuring Alberto Gómez Hernández

video youtube thumbnail

03 March 2025

Belgium's ban on disposable vapes is causing controversy!

video youtube thumbnail

11 September 2019

The effects of implementing the electronic cigarette in the standard quit-smoking treatment ...

video youtube thumbnail

29 June 2018

Effectiveness of heat not burn compared to e cigarettes and cigarettes