Smokers have a higher level of harmful bacteria in the mouth – new study
October 07, 2024 by theconversation.com
Smokers have a higher level of harmful bacteria in the mouth – new study
An estimated 8 million die annually from smoking complications, with 1.3 billion users worldwide. Smoking affects the oral microbiome, increasing harmful bacteria levels and leading to gum disease and systemic illnesses like heart disease. Nicotine and toxic substances disrupt oral balance, encouraging bacterial overgrowth. Vaping, containing harmful chemicals, may also impact oral health negatively. Quitting smoking can help restore oral health by reducing the risk of gum disease and improving saliva production. Awareness efforts by governments and organizations like WHO are crucial in preventing smoking-related diseases, emphasizing the importance of prevention over cure, particularly among the youth.