Stories

A study by Fraunhofer Institute reveals that almost half of vapes in Europe stem from irregular sources, amounting to a €6.6 billion market. The research, tracking supply chains and customs data, unveils links to illegal transactions. China dominates as the main supplier, particularly from Shenzhen, with 90% of products coming from there. Germany, the Netherlands, and Belgium serve as key distribution centers. Enforcement faces challenges due to increasing parcel volumes. These irregular trades cause tax losses and pressure legitimate retailers, with bans likely to boost illicit market growth. Recommendations include digital tracking systems and enhanced cooperation to combat the issue.

In this episode of GFN News, Joanna Junak speaks with Will Godfrey of Filter about Germany’s proposed regulation to ban flavoured e-liquids containing cooling agents. The draft measure would prohibit menthol and other “iced” vape products that rely on cooling additives. Supporters of the proposal, including Germany’s Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, argue that cooling effects may make vaping easier to inhale and potentially increase nicotine intake - particularly among young and inexperienced users.

The debate over flavoured e-cigarettes is once again gaining momentum as regulators reconsider how best to address nicotine use in modern society. What began as a public health effort to curb youth vaping has evolved into a more complex discussion about unintended consequences and policy effectiveness. Questions are now being raised about whether strict regulations have truly reduced harm or simply shifted it into less controlled spaces. At the same time, the role of e-cigarettes as a potential alternative for adult smokers remains highly contested. This issue ultimately reflects a broader challenge of balancing public health priorities with individual choice in an evolving nicotine landscape.

Belgium has banned disposable vapes and considers further restrictions on flavored e-cigarettes. However, a study reveals that such bans can fuel the black market and increase youth access to unregulated products. The Netherlands' flavor ban led to a rise in adolescent vaping and youth smoking. Adults rely on non-tobacco flavors to quit smoking, with a 230% higher success rate. Restricting legal access doesn't deter use but shifts it. Belgium can either learn from past mistakes or repeat them concerning e-cigarette regulations and their impact on public health.

Smokeless nicotine products are increasingly viewed as a transitional tool to help military members quit traditional cigarettes. Experts note that tobacco use is deeply ingrained in military culture, making cessation particularly challenging. Health professionals, including Stephen Ferrara, emphasize the severe long-term consequences of smoking, such as stroke and critical limb ischemia. They argue that moving away from combustible cigarettes can significantly reduce these health risks. Overall, harm reduction strategies are being promoted as a practical step toward improving the health of service members and veterans.

Poland’s decision to tighten its tobacco control laws, banning disposable e-cigarettes and restricting nicotine pouches, has been strongly backed by leading medical societies, which warn that the products pose risks to public health. Producers affected by the new rules claim the measures are disproportionate and market-destroying.

Last week, the Food and Drug Administration quietly released the results of its annual youth tobacco survey, revealing a significant public health achievement. The data showed a dramatic decline in vaping among high school students, dropping from nearly 30 percent in 2019 to just 5.2 percent in 2025. Even more striking, only 1.4 percent of high school students reported smoking, meaning just over one percent still use traditional cigarettes. Despite this remarkable progress, which could be considered one of the greatest successes in public health history, organizations such as the Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids, the American Lung Association, and the FDA are focusing their attention on the debate over whether flavored e-cigarettes should be permitted, rather than celebrating the overall decline in youth tobacco use.

The tobacco control claim that nicotine vapes act as a gateway to smoking for young people is debunked by the latest National Youth Tobacco Survey (NYTS) in the US. Data from 2025 shows declining tobacco and nicotine use among youth, with daily smoking almost disappearing. Observational studies supporting the gateway theory lack causal evidence, as youth smoking rates have decreased while vaping became more common. Despite these positive trends, public health authorities continue to mislead about vaping's impact on smoking. Acknowledging the success in reducing youth smoking requires honest interpretation of data. It's crucial for health institutions to update their messaging to align with current evidence.

In this episode, we unpack the hidden environmental cost of vaping - from millions of discarded devices and batteries to ecosystem contamination - and why awareness isn’t translating into action. The conversation highlights a major gap: many users recognize the harm, but far fewer know how (or where) to recycle, and only a minority actually do. We also explore what could change the outcome: clearer product labeling, education that’s practical (not fear-based), better recycling infrastructure, and shared responsibility between governments, manufacturers, retailers, and users—moving toward a circular-economy approach to nicotine products.

A recent analysis of NHIS data showed a decrease in U.S. adult cigarette smoking, but tobacco use persists with disparities among different groups. Nearly one in five adults uses tobacco, contributing to preventable diseases. The 2024 survey revealed 18.8% of adults used tobacco, with different products like e-cigarettes and cigars gaining popularity. Men, younger adults, lower-income groups, and rural residents showed higher tobacco use. Occupational sectors like agriculture had high rates. While cigarette smoking decreased, efforts are needed to address tobacco use variations and support cessation programs, especially for high-risk populations. These conclusions are based on self-reported survey data, with some comparisons impacted by survey differences.