Stories

A new US study found that e-cigarette users have a 7% higher risk of developing prediabetes compared with non-smokers. The risk is even greater when vaping is combined with traditional smoking. With 22% of European teens (15–16 years old) vaping regularly, researchers warn that e-cigarettes affect not only the lungs but also metabolic health.

NJOY, an Altria Group vape subsidiary, has filed a lawsuit against the FDA, claiming delays in deciding on NJOY vape products violate the Tobacco Control Act. On the same day, Altria announced plans to launch a new nicotine pouch brand without FDA authorization. R.J. Reynolds also launched flavored disposable vapes without FDA approval. NJOY argues that the FDA's delayed decisions may suggest a de facto ban on flavored products. Despite providing scientific evidence, NJOY's supervisory appeal has not been resolved after almost three years. Altria and Reynolds are pushing boundaries by introducing new products without FDA consent, citing reasons such as exceeding review timelines and legal loophole interpretations.

Tobacco is a major health issue in India, causing 1.35 million deaths annually. Treating tobacco-related diseases costs over ₹1.77 lakh crore each year. Only 7% of smokers quit without assistance. Healthcare experts recommend smoke-free nicotine alternatives to reduce harm, with studies showing they are significantly safer than cigarettes. Nicotine pouches, now available in 34 countries, including India, could help smokers switch from cigarettes. Public Health England states these alternatives are up to 95% less harmful than smoking. Dr. Soni from AIIMS-CAPFIMS suggests regulating these products to aid smokers in transitioning away from traditional cigarettes.

The UK ban on disposable vapes to reduce environmental impact and waste issues has backfired, with more vapes found in general recycling post-ban. Biffa reports a 3% increase with around a million vapes entering recycling monthly, despite the ban aiming to reduce them. The rise is partly attributed to cheap reusable vapes being treated as disposables. Improper disposal poses risks due to lithium battery fires and remains a challenge for waste management. The ban has failed to meet its goals of safeguarding health and the environment, as the disposal problem persists.

South Africa’s vape industry operates in a legislative vacuum, while lawmakers push a tobacco-style bill that could ban flavors and drive consumers to the illicit market. At the heart of the debate is the hostile slogan “harm is harm,” a rhetorical weapon used to erase distinctions between smoking and safer nicotine products. Shot on location at GFN 2025 in Warsaw, Asanda Gcoyi, CEO of the Vapour Products Association of South Africa, exposes how global NGOs shape local policy, the challenges of youth vaping narratives, and why recognizing relative risk is essential for the country’s smoke-free future.

Hong Kong passed a contentious tobacco control bill to decrease smoking rates. Concerns were raised about tourism and illicit cigarette trade impact. The bill includes measures like banning alternative smoking products in public by April 2026 and flavored cigarettes by 2027. Penalties for possessing illicit cigarettes have increased, and smoking is prohibited at transport boarding points and certain public areas. E-cigarettes' use in public will be banned, with fines for possessing e-liquids. The bill's effects on smokers are analyzed in comparison to neighboring regions.

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen expressed concern over disinformation affecting global health progress. Health Commissioner Oliver Varhelyi faced backlash for misinformation on nicotine products and vaping. Despite evidence proving the safety of alternatives to smoking, the Commission plans to tax them to discourage use. Experts warn against restricting access to safer options, highlighting the importance of harm reduction in public health. Inconsistent statements by authorities erode trust and credibility, impacting public health policies. The need for accountability and transparency in policymaking is emphasized, urging organizations to address misinformation to uphold public health standards.

Large pictorial warning labels on tobacco products aim to reduce smoking appeal through shocking images of health consequences. Approaches like emphasizing costs, family impact, and emotional harm to others are being tested for effectiveness in promoting quitting. Addressing individual experiences, balancing emotions, and rotating warnings regularly are key to improving the impact of on-pack warnings. Enhancing messaging with positive inserts can motivate quitting attempts. Recommendations suggest introducing new warnings every six months to maintain effectiveness. By understanding diverse responses to warnings, tailored approaches can effectively discourage smoking. This initiative aims to complement comprehensive strategies targeting smoking addiction and accessibility.

A new bill in Spain aims to ban smoking and vaping at outdoor venues, sparking complaints from UK tourists who threaten to stop visiting. The proposed ban covers bars, restaurants, bus stops, stadiums, and beaches. Health Minister Monica Garcia emphasizes public health over private interests, advocating for cleaner air and longer lives. Some smokers express frustration, while others support the ban citing the nuisance of secondhand smoke. Concerns are raised about the impact on businesses and tourism, with some travelers already considering alternative destinations like Portugal.

Belgium will ban smoking and vaping on public terraces starting January 1, 2027. The measure aims to protect public health by preventing exposure to harmful smoke. The ban will also eliminate smoking rooms in various venues. Despite opposition, the government prioritizes health concerns over personal freedoms. This move aligns with a wider European trend of restricting smoking in public spaces. The country has seen a decline in cigarette use but a rise in e-cigarette usage. Businesses failing to comply with the new rules may face penalties.